What Is A Serious TBI Caused By A Truck Accident In Virginia?

What Is A Serious TBI Caused By A Truck Accident In Virginia

Key Highlights:

  • What is a serious TBI caused by a truck accident in Virginia? A serious traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a type of injury to the brain caused by an accident with a truck that alters how the brain works and causes long-term effects.
  • Serious traumatic brain injury truck accident Virginia can lead to brain bleeding, swelling, bruising, skull fractures, seizures, coma, oxygen deprivation or death, or permanent impairment.
  • TBI from truck accident Virginia: A TBI can occur in a person who never loses consciousness after a truck accident following a traumatic brain injury semi truck crash VA.
  • Symptoms of serious TBI after truck crash may include confusion, vomiting, fatigue, headache, difficulty remembering, weakness, difficulty with speech, change in behavior, seizures, and increased sleepiness.
  • Possible damages for a truck crash brain injury compensation Virginia include emergency medical treatment, rehabilitation, future treatment, loss of wages, in-home assistance, pain and suffering, and loss of independent living.

What Is A Serious TBI Caused By A Truck Accident In Virginia

A serious truck accident in Virginia is a traumatic brain injury resulting from a commercial truck collision. A serious TBI occurs when an impact causes the brain to sustain an injury (or a combination of injuries), causing a change in the way the brain works, such as

  • When the head is struck
  • When the head experiences rapid or violent movement or shaking
  • When there is no oxygen to the brain (such as when the brain is not getting enough blood flow)
  • When there is bleeding in the brain
  • When there is swelling of the brain
  • When there are injuries to the skull (fracture, bruises, etc.).

Brain injuries can affect all aspects of an individual’s life, including memory, speech, movement, sleep, emotional state and mood, behavioral problems, ability to work, and the ability to perform activities of daily living.

If your family has been impacted by a brain injury following a truck accident, the law firm of Tatum & Atkinson will review the circumstances surrounding the accident and explain your options.

My name is Robert Tatum, and I am an attorney with the Tatum & Atkinson Law Firm. We are a veteran-owned and operated law firm with more than 65 years of combined experience handling serious traumatic brain injury cases resulting from truck accidents in Virginia. We understand the impact a traumatic brain injury can have on you and your family and how an accident can change your life forever in a matter of seconds. Our law firm will fight for you!

What Qualifies as a Serious Traumatic Brain Injury After a Virginia Truck Accident?

A brain injury that leads to changes in the brain’s actual function or ability is referred to as a traumatic brain injury. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines a traumatic brain injury as an injury to the head caused by a bump, jolt, bashing, or penetration of the brain.

Sometimes, serious injury to the brain can be demonstrated with brain bleeding, swelling, bruising, rupture of nerve fibers, skull fractures, seizures, coma, and confusion that lasts for an extended period of time. As a result, some people affected by a serious brain injury will not be able to find employment again. People affected by a serious brain injury may also require help completing basic daily tasks such as bathing, eating, walking, driving, and remembering to do things they regularly do.

Therefore, brain injury after truck accident Virginia should be treated with caution from the very beginning. Not fear. Caution.

How Do Virginia Truck Accidents Cause Severe Brain Trauma?

Accidents between trucks and other motor vehicles can be extremely powerful. For example, a passenger car may be struck by a truck and pushed into another vehicle, or have the trailer crush the passenger car. Trucks can also push passenger cars off the road or even roll them over. In addition to hitting a head against a window, steering wheel, dashboard, headrest, pavement, or other items, the head may not be directly impacted by an object, resulting in the brain moving within the skull. This motion can damage and stretch the brain tissue.

Truck collisions where a head is severely injured may occur on I-81, I-95, or I-64, all of which are highways in Virginia. They can also occur on Route 460 near Tazewell County and on rural roads, such as Cedar Bluff.

Truck accidents are considered to be major severe head injury truck collision Virginia, at times.

What Is the Difference Between a Concussion and a Serious TBI?

A concussion is a minor type of truck accident concussion vs TBI Virginia; however, not all TBIs are minor. The difference between a concussion from a truck accident and a TBI is significant to families that believe when they hear the word ‘concussion’ that their loved one will be back to normal within a few days.

There are instances when this occurs.

There are instances when this does not happen.

An individual’s inability to recover from a TBI, as well as evidence of complication on imaging studies, prolonged confusion, deterioration of injuries/complications, hemorrhaging in the brain, seizures, weakness or speech difficulties, and long-term cognitive changes, indicates that the individual is suffering from a moderate to severe TBI, whereas an individual recovering from a concussion will likely have continued problems but does not show the level of treatment or rehabilitation that individuals with moderate or severe TBIs will receive.

Issue

Mild Concussion

Serious TBI

Symptoms Headache, dizziness, nausea, brain fog Confusion, seizures, weakness, speech issues, coma
Imaging Often normal May show bleeding, swelling, fracture, or bruising
Recovery Days to weeks for many people Months, years, or lifelong care
Treatment Rest, monitoring, follow-up Hospital care, neurology, rehab, therapy, support

Why Is Immediate Medical Treatment So Important?

A traumatic brain injury (TBI) can get worse after an accident. Over time, the brain may swell, bleed, or develop a lack of oxygen. That’s why it’s imperative to seek medical attention even if the injured person seems alright initially.

The CDC lists several warning signs for receiving emergency help: vomiting multiple times, worsening headache, slurred speech, weakness, seizures, unusual activities, and inability to wake.

According to Johns Hopkins, the effects of TBIs on the brain include: 

  • problems with memory
  • judgement
  • speech
  • balance
  • sensation
  • fatigue
  • mood and behavior

If you have any concerns about yourself or someone else who has experienced a TBI, it is advisable to seek medical attention. Better safe than sorry is not simply a saying; it’s there to remind us all to take action.

What Symptoms Should Families Watch For After a Truck Crash?

Symptoms of serious TBI after truck crash may appear immediately or develop over a period of hours or days. Often, family members will notice changes in the injured individual before the injured individual himself/herself reports noticing any changes.

Symptoms to watch for include: 

  • severe headache or migraines
  • vomiting
  • dizziness
  • confusion
  • gaps in your memory
  • blurred vision
  • sensitivity to light
  • mood changes or intermittent anger/outbursts
  • personality changes (such as aggression)
  • insomnia or sleeping problems
  • weakness in one arm/leg on one side of the body
  • poor coordination/balance
  • slurred speech
  • seizures, or 
  • difficulty staying focused on one thing.

Someone with a brain injury may simply not “seem themselves,” or they may have a very short fuse, have an immediate flat mood, make unusual decisions, or repeatedly ask the same question over and over again.

Write down these observations. They will be important evidence to show how brain injuries can affect a person’s ability to have insight into their injury, how they are able to remember, and how they make sound judgments.

How Do Emergency Rooms Diagnose Traumatic Brain Injuries?

Emergency departments utilize various methods for assessing possible head injuries after an accident, such as performing neurological exams, pupil checks, balance tests, strength assessments, CT scans, MRI scans, and blood tests and providing careful observation.

CT Scans are effective for detecting bleeding in the brain, swelling of the brain, skull fractures, and other serious problems that need immediate attention. MRIs may be used later to examine brain tissue in more detail. Neuropsychological assessments may be used to assess problems with memory, attention, processing speed, and decision-making.

It’s important to understand that not all brain injuries can be detected on the first scan. Symptoms, clinical assessment, family observations, and follow-up care are all necessary when considering a TBI from Virginia truck accident head trauma cases.

What Long-Term Problems Can a Serious TBI Cause?

A catastrophic brain injury trucking crash VA suffered in a trucking accident VA can impact nearly every aspect of a person’s life. The brain controls all functioning of the body, thus any injury to the brain can cause issues across the body.

Potential long-term issues resulting from injury could include: 

  • memory problems
  • speech problems
  • chronic headaches
  • dizziness
  • seizures
  • chronic fatigue
  • mood swings
  • depression
  • anxiety
  • impulsive behavior
  • poor judgment
  • sleep disturbance
  • light intolerance
  • balance problems
  • weakness, and 
  • difficulty with preparing to work.

Some individuals will require home health aide services, medication assistance, assistance with moving around, physical and cognitive therapy, or supervision. Others may not be able to return to their former job or may not be able to drive safely.

Some may look the same; however, the quality of their lives has changed drastically.

How Can TBI Affect Memory, Speech, and Daily Function?

TBI has the potential to interfere with previously automatic tasks; for example, a person may forget appointments, mismanage bills or financial obligations, struggle to maintain a thread of conversation, and feel overwhelmed in a loud environment.

Many people notice a decline in speech ability, including slowed articulation and disappearing words. In addition, many activities of daily living (ADL), such as reading, writing, cooking, driving, and managing personal finances, can become increasingly difficult.

Family members assume the majority of this emotional burden. Spouses tend to take on more of the caregiving role, parents coordinate the majority of appointments, and adult children assist when appropriate. The work of family members to support a family member recovering from TBI should be included as part of a compensation claim for truck crash brain injury compensation Virginia.

What Does Recovery From a Truck Accident TBI Look Like?

Recovery from traumatic brain injury Virginia accident cases is typically not a linear progression; some days will seem to be somewhat more positive than others before the next day appears quite negatively impacted.

Treatment modalities may consist of health care specialists with many different specialties, including neurologists, neurosurgeons, physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, neuropsychologists, counselors, pain management specialists, and primary care providers.

Types of recovery include:

  • hospitalization
  • inpatient rehab
  • outpatient therapy
  • medication
  • cognitive therapy
  • sleep support
  • vision support and 
  • changes made at home; 

However, progress is frequently incremental and consistently slower than anticipated, but beneficial health care providers do greatly impact the course of recovery.

Why Are Truck Accident TBI Claims Legally Different?

When you are involved in a truck accident, there are usually multiple liable parties. Although the truck driver is commonly one of those parties, there may also be multiple liable parties involved:

  • the trucking company, 
  • the maintenance contractor, 
  • the transportation company, 
  • the cargo loader, 
  • or their insurance company 
  • and the driver of the automobile involved in the accident.

Evidence that may prove the liability of a party and/or that may establish fault may include black box data, electronic logging device records, digital dashcam footage, driver qualification files, maintenance logs and records, dispatch messages, inspection records/reports, and cellular phone records, all of which can provide factual proof of liability.

Preservation of evidence and the investigation of truck crash liability cases should begin immediately, especially for traumatic brain injury semi truck crash VA, in order to collect evidence prior to trucking record destruction or loss. An experienced truck accident attorney can send preservation letters for evidence and conduct an investigation before a trial goes cold.

In addition to analyzing the crash report and hospital bill, experienced truck accident attorneys analyze brain imaging, neurologists’ records, family members’ observations, therapists’ notes, truck logs, black box data, and expert medical opinions regarding future medical care for serious TBIs.

How Is Compensation Evaluated in Serious TBI Cases?

Traumatic brain injury compensation includes both future needs and current losses.

Damage Category

What It May Include

Emergency care Ambulance, trauma care, imaging, surgery, hospital stay
Rehabilitation Physical, occupational, speech, cognitive, and vision therapy
Future care Home help, equipment, medication, and long-term treatment
Lost income Missed work, reduced earning ability, lost career path
Daily-life losses Driving limits, memory issues, family strain, loss of independence
Pain and suffering Headaches, fatigue, emotional distress, frustration, life changes

 

A fair claim should not be based only on the first hospital bill. Serious brain injuries can require years of treatment, support, and supervision.

When Should You Contact a Virginia Truck Accident Lawyer?

If the incident involved a commercial truck, caused a head injury, confusion, hospitalization, abnormal imaging, ongoing symptoms, went away from work, or required long-term care, then you should consider finding an attorney to help with your case.

Under Virginia Code § 8.01-243, most personal injury lawsuits related to crashes must be filed within two years. However, evidence from the crash can disappear at any time.

There are many different locations where a truck crash can occur, including:

  • I-81 in southwest Virginia
  • I-95 near Richmond
  • I-64 heading toward Hampton Roads
  • Route 460 near Tazewell County
  • Rural roads in Cedar Bluff

Immediately preserving trucking evidence following an accident is critical, regardless of where it occurs.

So What Is a Serious TBI Caused by a Truck Accident in Virginia?

A serious TBI from a truck accident is a brain injury resulting from an accident involving a truck that affects someone’s ability to remember, talk, move, be emotional, behave, work, and have independent living. 

Claiming serious traumatic brain injury truck accident Virginia should include the entire claim for damages, including emergency medical treatment, rehabilitation, any anticipated future medical treatment, loss of ability to earn future wages, how the accident has affected his/her family, and long-term support claims.

Since brain injuries can be insidious, an accident victim with a brain injury may have significant functional disabilities that are not readily apparent to others. An accident victim with a brain injury can experience a significant change in their life.

Talk With Tatum & Atkinson Law Firm About a Serious TBI Caused by a Truck Accident in Virginia

If you have suffered a serious TBI from a truck accident in Virginia, the Tatum & Atkinson Law Firm can collect the facts, keep the trucking records preserved, and protect your claim. If your loved one appears to be different since the accident, and doctors are still determining why, it is possible to not go through this alone. You can contact us at (800) 529-0804 for a free consultation. With our “No win, No fee” policy, we have a highly professional legal team to assist you.

FAQs: What Is a Serious TBI Caused by a Truck Accident in Virginia?

Can a person have a serious TBI without losing consciousness?

A serious traumatic brain injury (TBI) can occur without loss of consciousness; the diagnosis may be made from symptoms, imaging, or a neurological assessment of brain function.

How long can symptoms of a TBI take to appear after a truck crash?

Symptoms may be immediately apparent or can show up over the hours following a TBI. Severe headache, confusion, vomiting, and changes in behavior are all indications that you should seek medical attention immediately.

Are imaging scans always able to detect a traumatic brain injury?

Some TBIs will go initially undetected on the use of a scan. Further examination, ongoing symptoms, follow-up medical care, or neuropsychological examination will indicate an injury occurred even when it is not evident on a scan.

Can a TBI from a truck accident affect personality or behavior?

An individual with a TBI can exhibit symptoms including irritability, impulsivity, mood swings, depression, anxiety, poor judgment, and a variety of personality changes.

Do all truck accident brain injuries require long-term care?

Some TBIs may resolve without treatment, while others will require rehabilitation, specialists, assistance at home, and sometimes lifelong care.

About the Author
Robert Tatum
Robert Tatum
Robert Tatum is the founding attorney at Tatum & Atkinson. He is licensed to practice in all North Carolina state and federal courts and before the U.S. Supreme Court. He earned his J.D. from the University of North Carolina School of Law in 2002 and his B.S. from the University of Virginia in 1999. His practice focuses on personal injury law. Connect with him on LinkedIn.